• How you can prepare before an earthquake
• What you should do if you feel an earthquake
• How to safely assess the aftermath of an earthquake

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• — Anchor furniture and items like bookshelves and water heaters to prevent them falling over.
• — Ceiling fans, hanging pictures and art, mirrors, etc can cause damage if they fall onto chairs, lounges or beds.
• — Heavy items should be stored on bottom shelves.
• — If you have floating, hanging or suspended cupboards or cabinets in your house, check to make sure the latch is heavy-duty.
• —Make sure hazardous materials are stored in a secure place and in spill-proof containers.
• — Keep a torch and battery-powered radio beside your bed so they are easy to find even in the dark.
• — With your family, work out the safest areas for you to shelter during an earthquake, as well as the place to meet if you become separated.
• — Check that your insurance policy covers you for earthquake damage.

• — Get on the floor fast, find cover and hold on.
• — If you're indoors, stay there and shelter under a sturdy table, bench or door frame.
• — Stay away from windows, chimneys and anything hanging from the ceiling or walls (e.g. fans, lights, artwork and other heavy items).
• — If you're in a crowded area, don't rush towards the doors as there's a risk of injury. Find shelter and avoid overhead fittings and shelves.
• — If you're in a high-rise building, stay clear of windows and outer walls. Shelter under a desk. Don't use lifts as there's a risk you'll become trapped.
• — If you're outside, be aware of falling debris and stay clear of buildings, overhead structures, walls, bridges, powerlines and trees.
• — If you're in a car, stop in an open area until the shaking stops. Listen to your local ABC Radio station and check your local ABC Facebook page for information before moving. Be aware of damaged roads, fallen powerlines, landslips and damaged overpasses and bridges.

• — Turn off electricity and water. Check for damaged wiring and fuel leaks. Don't light matches. Check for broken water, sewerage and electrical mains.
• — To avoid network congestion, only use your phone to report a life-threatening situation (by calling triple-0).
• — Assess your home or building for damage to walls, chimneys and the roof and evacuate if necessary.
• — Listen to your local ABC Radio station and check your local ABC Facebook page for information and act on any warnings or advice regarding damage and potential threats to your safety.
• — Don't waste food or water because supply may be interrupted.
• — Keep the streets clear for emergency services. Avoid driving unless it's an emergency. Don't go sightseeing or enter damaged buildings.
• —Don't panic, offer assistance to others if possible.

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